Build a Prior Authorization Tracker with Smart Alerts in Google Sheets
What This Does
Creates a live prior authorization tracking spreadsheet with automatic overdue flags — when a PA is taking longer than expected, the row turns red so you never miss a follow-up. Prevents authorization-related care delays and revenue holds.
Before You Start
- Google account (free)
- List of current open PA requests (can type them in manually to start)
- 15 minutes to set up the template once — then it's ongoing maintenance
Steps
1. Create a new Google Sheet
Go to sheets.google.com → click the + to create a new blank spreadsheet. Name it "PA Tracker" or similar.
2. Set up your columns
In Row 1, type these headers in columns A through J:
- A: Patient Name (or ID)
- B: Provider
- C: Payer
- D: Procedure Requested
- E: Diagnosis
- F: Date Submitted
- G: Expected Response Date (typically F + 14 days)
- H: Status (Pending / Approved / Denied / Info Requested)
- I: Days Pending
- J: Notes
3. Add the "Expected Response Date" formula
Click cell G2 and type:
=IF(F2="","",F2+14)
This automatically calculates the expected response date as 14 days from submission. Drag this formula down for all rows.
Tweak: Change +14 to match your payer's typical turnaround. Medicare is often 72 hours; commercial payers vary 5-14 days.
4. Add the "Days Pending" formula
Click cell I2 and type:
=IF(F2="","",IF(H2="Pending",TODAY()-F2,""))
This counts how many days the PA has been pending. Drag down for all rows.
What you should see: Pending PAs show their current age in days. Approved/Denied PAs show blank.
5. Add overdue conditional formatting
Select your entire I column → click Format → Conditional Formatting:
- Condition: "Greater than" → enter
10(or your threshold) - Formatting style: Choose red background
Now any PA pending more than 10 days turns red automatically.
Add a second rule for yellow at 7 days for a warning stage.
6. Freeze the header row
Go to View → Freeze → 1 row so column headers stay visible when you scroll down.
Real Example
Scenario: You're managing 45 open PA requests. Without tracking, three slipped past their response window — the procedures got scheduled but authorization was never confirmed, leading to claim denials.
What happens with this tracker: You open the sheet every morning and immediately see 4 PAs highlighted red (over 10 days pending). You call those 4 payers first, get 3 approved and discover 1 needs additional documentation. Zero missed authorizations for the week.
Tips
- Add a "Priority" column and use a dropdown (1/2/3) to manually flag urgent PAs
- Filter by "Status = Pending" to show only open items — go to Data → Create a filter
- Color-code the Status column too: green for Approved, red for Denied, yellow for Pending
- Share the sheet with the office manager or scheduling staff so they can see approval status without asking you
Tool interfaces change — if Conditional Formatting has moved, look for it in the Format menu.